sábado, 9 de junho de 2007

Euro Parliament Approves New Support For Artists

Euro Parliament Approves New Support For Artists June 07, 2007 - Global
By Leo Cendrowicz, BrusselsThe European Parliament voted Thursday for new measures providing job support for singers, musicians and songwriters across Europe. At its plenary session in Brussels, the Parliament voted to introduce a special electronic social security card for artists, who are seen as more mobile and more vulnerable to bureaucracy.The Parliament backed a report drafted by French Liberal and orchestra conductor Claire Gibault, who said that many artists in Europe face huge obstacles when trying to perform in other countries, or trying to transfer their social rights. "Even for the most talented of them, careers in live entertainment, remain like a random and chaotic succession of crossings in the desert; low salaries, undeclared working hours, bad working conditions, therefore creating disillusionment," she said."A lot of artists do not get pensions or unemployment benefit. Various European directives exist, but they are not well known by the artists, and states can be ultra-protectionist and not do not transfer the rights earned by artists," Gibault said. "The electronic European Social Security card aims to retrace the entire professional life of artists, their rights to health insurance, pension and unemployment benefit."The report grants governments the right to take part of the income generated by the commercial exploitation of copyright-free work -- those in the public domain -- to improve the social situation of European artists or artistic creation in the EU.The report noted that some EU countries denied artists legal status. There is an additional issue of artists being unaware of their rights, and the Parliament urged the Commission -- the EU's executive authority -- to draw up a practical handbook for European artists, where they can find information about sickness insurance, unemployment benefits and similar issues. The Parliament also called for visas and work permits to be granted more easily for non-EU performers, and asked the Commission to introduce temporary visas for visiting artists.The EU cultural sector employs 4.2 million people, of which two-thirds are paid by publicly-owned establishments, while 30% are in the private sector. This is a precarious area for workers: 18% are in temporary employment (compared to 12% of the total workforce), 25% work part-time (compared to 17% of the total workforce) and 9% have several jobs in order to live (compared to 3% of the total workforce).International co-productions of live performances or audiovisual productions have been increasing the mobility of many artists, and thus raising calls for a clearer legal status for the European artists.

Better protection for performing artists working outside their home country
Culture - 07-06-2007 - 12:06
The employment conditions for performing artists who move around Europe as part of their work should be improved, and they should be better informed on how to transfer their social rights. This was the message of the report adopted by the European Parliament, calling for better protection for artists and the introduction of a special electronic social security card.
In the own initiative report on the social status of artists by Claire GIBAULT (ALDE, FR), MEPs explains that many artists in Europe, be it singers, musicians or - like the rapporteur herself - conductors, have experienced problems when trying to perform in other countries, or trying to transfer their social rights. International co-productions of live performances, circus or audiovisual productions have been increasing the mobility of many artists, and thus increasing the need for a clearer legal status for the European artists. Artists should be better informed MEPs highlight the fact that in some Member States certain categories of artist do not enjoy legal status. Often, they are not aware of their rights under existing EU legislation. Therefore the Parliament urges the Commission - in cooperation with the sector - to draw up a practical handbook for European artists, where they can find information about sickness insurance, unemployment benefits and similar issues. The European Parliament also wants the Commission to launch a pilot project introducing a European electronic social security card, specifically intended for European artists. In order to facilitate the mobility of the artists, the report proposes that the Commission and the Member states introduce a ‘European professional register’, in line with the Europass, an initiative launched in 2004 to make it easier to get qualifications recognised in other Member States. This register would list the status of the artist as well as his or her previous contracts. The report also stresses the importance of the teaching of artistic activities and calls on the member states to step up training of arts teachers, and to create specialised training structures for those working in the cultural sector. Visas for visiting artists from third countries The report also raises the problems that third country artists are facing in getting visas and work permits, when for instance Russian musicians or Brazilian dancers come to Europe. Therefore, MEPs call on the Commission to reflect on a regime applicable to artists and begin to draw up Community rules in this area which could lead to the introduction of a specific temporary visa for European and third country artists, as it already is the case in some Member States.

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